MySQL query to create a pivot table by joining 4 different table

I have 4 mySQL tables namely Exams, Marks, Student and Subject. Sql with data is provided below. I need the output like below screenshot.

enter image description here

Marks is calculated from all Marks added together for the particular subject and student pair with their proper Weightage in Percentage (Exams with 0 Weightage are ignored)

I tried using the below query but the result didn’t gave the cumulative marks so need help.

SET @sql = NULL;
SELECT
  GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT
               CONCAT('MAX(IF(sj.SubjectId = ''', SubjectId,''', pa.Marks, NULL)) AS ',SubjectId)
              ) INTO @sql
FROM Subject;

SET @sql = CONCAT('SELECT s.ID, s.StudentID, s.FirstName, s.LastName, ', @sql, ' 
                  FROM Student s
                  JOIN Marks AS pa 
                  ON pa.StudentID = s.StudentID AND pa.OrganizationId = s.OrganizationId 
                  JOIN Exams p
                  ON p.ExamId = pa.ExamId AND p.OrganizationId = pa.OrganizationId
                  JOIN Subject sj
                  ON p.SubjectId = sj.SubjectId AND pa.OrganizationId = sj.OrganizationId
                  WHERE p.Weightage > 0
                  GROUP BY s.ID');

PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;

Please help. FIDDLE LINK

CREATE TABLE `Exams` (
  `ID` int(6) NOT NULL,
  `ExamId` varchar(20) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
  `Name` varchar(50) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
  `Date` datetime(6) DEFAULT NULL,
  `TotalMarks` int(6) NOT NULL,
  `SubjectId` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
  `Weightage` int(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `OrganizationId` int(6) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;

--
-- Dumping data for table `Exams`
--

INSERT INTO `Exams` (`ID`, `ExamId`, `Name`, `Date`, `TotalMarks`, `SubjectId`, `Weightage`, `OrganizationId`) VALUES
(8, 'EX_0001', 'Test 1', '2020-05-30 17:15:38.000000', 50, 'SUB_0002', 0, 116),
(9, 'EX_0002', 'Test 2', '2020-05-17 17:15:19.000000', 30, 'SUB_0001', 0, 116),
(10, 'EX_0003', 'Test 3', '2020-05-17 17:15:51.000000', 30, 'SUB_0003', 10, 116),
(11, 'EX_0004', 'Test 45', '2020-05-19 15:15:08.000000', 30, 'SUB_0001', 0, 116),
(12, 'EX_0005', 'Final Exam', '2020-05-20 15:30:53.000000', 100, 'SUB_0001', 80, 116),
(13, 'EX_0006', 'Terminal 3', '2020-05-20 15:30:03.000000', 50, 'SUB_0001', 10, 116);

-- --------------------------------------------------------

--
-- Table structure for table `Marks`
--

CREATE TABLE `Marks` (
  `ID` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `StudentId` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
  `ExamId` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
  `Marks` int(6) NOT NULL,
  `OrganizationId` int(6) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;

--
-- Dumping data for table `Marks`
--

INSERT INTO `Marks` (`ID`, `StudentId`, `ExamId`, `Marks`, `OrganizationId`) VALUES
(14, 'S_100000001', 'EX_0004', 30, 116),
(15, 'S_100000001', 'EX_0003', 25, 116),
(16, 'S_100000001', 'EX_0002', 77, 116),
(17, 'S_100000003', 'EX_0003', 15, 116),
(18, 'S_100000003', 'EX_0004', 12, 116),
(19, 'S_100000003', 'EX_0001', 12, 116),
(20, 'S_100000002', 'EX_0004', 20, 116),
(21, 'S_100000002', 'EX_0003', 21, 116),
(22, 'S_100000001', 'EX_0005', 80, 116),
(23, 'S_100000002', 'EX_0005', 90, 116);

-- --------------------------------------------------------

--
-- Table structure for table `Student`
--

CREATE TABLE `Student` (
  `ID` int(6) NOT NULL,
  `GradeId` varchar(10) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `StudentID` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `OrganizationId` int(6) DEFAULT NULL,
  `FirstName` varchar(30) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `LastName` varchar(30) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `FatherFirstName` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `FatherLastName` varchar(30) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `DateOfBirth` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `PlaceOfBirth` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `Sex` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `Carnet` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `MobilePhone` bigint(8) DEFAULT NULL,
  `Address` varchar(60) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `MotherFirstName` varchar(30) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `MotherLastName` varchar(30) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `FatherMobilePhone` bigint(8) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MotherMobilePhone` bigint(8) DEFAULT NULL,
  `FatherProfession` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `MotherProfession` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `Observations` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;

--
-- Dumping data for table `Student`
--

INSERT INTO `Student` (`ID`, `GradeId`, `StudentID`, `OrganizationId`, `FirstName`, `LastName`, `FatherFirstName`, `FatherLastName`, `DateOfBirth`, `PlaceOfBirth`, `Sex`, `Carnet`, `MobilePhone`, `Address`, `MotherFirstName`, `MotherLastName`, `FatherMobilePhone`, `MotherMobilePhone`, `FatherProfession`, `MotherProfession`, `Observations`) VALUES
(21, 'G_016', 'S_100000001', 116, 'Student', 'One', '', '', '', '', 'male', NULL, 8178109047, '', '', '', 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL),
(22, 'G_016', 'S_100000002', 116, 'Student', 'two', '', '', '', '', 'female', NULL, 0, '', '', '', 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL),
(23, 'G_002', 'S_100000003', 116, 'Student3', 'three', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 'male', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);

-- --------------------------------------------------------

--
-- Table structure for table `Subject`
--

CREATE TABLE `Subject` (
  `ID` int(6) NOT NULL,
  `SubjectId` varchar(20) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
  `Name` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `Abbreviation` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `GradeId` varchar(10) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
  `OrganizationId` int(6) NOT NULL,
  `StaffId` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL DEFAULT '0'
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;

--
-- Dumping data for table `Subject`
--

INSERT INTO `Subject` (`ID`, `SubjectId`, `Name`, `Abbreviation`, `GradeId`, `OrganizationId`, `StaffId`) VALUES
(12, 'SUB_0001', 'English 1A', 'Eng_1A', 'G_016', 116, 'E_100000030'),
(13, 'SUB_0002', 'English 1B', 'Eng_1B', 'G_002', 116, '0'),
(14, 'SUB_0003', 'Science 1A', 'Sci_1A', 'G_016', 116, 'E_100000030');

Answers:

Thank you for visiting the Q&A section on Magenaut. Please note that all the answers may not help you solve the issue immediately. So please treat them as advisements. If you found the post helpful (or not), leave a comment & I’ll get back to you as soon as possible.

Method 1

Ok with your last comment, your query would look like this

SET @sql = NULL;
SELECT
  GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT
               CONCAT('SUM(IF(sj.SubjectId = ''', SubjectId,''', ROUND((pa.`Marks` * p.`Weightage` / 100),1),0)) AS ',SubjectId)
              ) INTO @sql
FROM Subject;

SET @sql = CONCAT('SELECT s.ID, s.StudentID, s.FirstName, s.LastName, ', @sql, ' 
                  FROM Student s
                  JOIN Marks AS pa 
                  ON pa.StudentID = s.StudentID AND pa.OrganizationId = s.OrganizationId 
                  JOIN Exams p
                  ON p.ExamId = pa.ExamId AND p.OrganizationId = pa.OrganizationId
                  JOIN Subject sj
                  ON p.SubjectId = sj.SubjectId AND pa.OrganizationId = sj.OrganizationId
                  WHERE p.Weightage > 0
                 GROUP BY s.ID
                 ORDER BY s.ID');
#SELECT @sql;
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;

ID | StudentID   | FirstName | LastName | SUB_0001 | SUB_0002 | SUB_0003
-: | :---------- | :-------- | :------- | -------: | -------: | -------:
21 | S_100000001 | Student   | One      |     71.7 |      0.0 |      2.5
22 | S_100000002 | Student   | two      |     72.0 |      0.0 |      2.1
23 | S_100000003 | Student3  | three    |      0.0 |      1.2 |      1.5

db<>fiddle here


All methods was sourced from stackoverflow.com or stackexchange.com, is licensed under cc by-sa 2.5, cc by-sa 3.0 and cc by-sa 4.0

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