I am trying to add a client for a WCF service that is net.tcp based. When I use “Add Service Reference” and provide this URL:net.tcp://localhost/service1.svc, it gives following error.
The URI prefix is not recognized. Metadata contains a reference that
cannot be resolved: ‘net.tcp://localhost/service1.svc’. Could not
connect to net.tcp://localhost/service1.svc. The connection attempt
lasted for a time span of 00:00:02.0051147. TCP error code 10061: No
connection could be made because the target machine actively refused
it 127.0.0.1:808. No connection could be made because the target
machine actively refused it 127.0.0.1:808 If the service is defined in
the current solution, try building the solution and adding the service
reference again.
I checked Windows Components for WCF non-http services, but they are already installed. This is the snap:

As you can see they are installed for .NET 3.5.1 and my service is built in .NET 4.5. Is this the problem? And how should I solve it? Because there is no option for .NET 4.5 in Windows Components List.
Following is the configuration of my WCF service:
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="CoreService.Service1" behaviorConfiguration="beh1">
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="net.tcp://localhost/Service1.svc"/>
</baseAddresses>
</host>
<endpoint
binding="netTcpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="ultra"
contract="CoreService.IAccountService"/>
<endpoint
binding="netTcpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="ultra"
contract="CoreService.ICategoryService"/>
<endpoint
binding="netTcpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="ultra"
contract="CoreService.ICommonService"/>
<endpoint
binding="netTcpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="ultra"
contract="CoreService.IFollowerService"/>
<endpoint
binding="netTcpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="ultra"
contract="CoreService.IInterestService"/>
<endpoint
binding="netTcpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="ultra"
contract="CoreService.IInviteService"/>
<endpoint
address="mex"
binding="mexTcpBinding"
contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
</service>
</services>
<bindings>
<netTcpBinding>
<binding name="ultra"
maxBufferPoolSize="2147483647"
maxBufferSize="2147483647"
maxConnections="2147483647"
maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647"
portSharingEnabled="false"
transactionFlow="false"
listenBacklog="2147483647"
sendTimeout="00:01:00">
<security mode="None">
<message clientCredentialType="None"/>
<transport protectionLevel="None" clientCredentialType="None"/>
</security>
<reliableSession enabled="false"/>
</binding>
</netTcpBinding>
</bindings>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="beh1">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="True" />
<dataContractSerializer maxItemsInObjectGraph="65536" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
</system.serviceModel>
Answers:
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Method 1
It doesn’t seem an incompatibility issue between the WCF HTTP or Non-HTTP Activation features and your service.
According to me, there’s a missing or wrong configuration in IIS and that would explain the refused connection. To configure properly IIS with with net.tcp, have a look here.
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