I have form with one input for email and two submit buttons to subscribe and unsubscribe from newsletter:
<form action="" method="post">
{{ form_newsletter }}
<input type="submit" name="newsletter_sub" value="Subscribe" />
<input type="submit" name="newsletter_unsub" value="Unsubscribe" />
</form>
I have also class form:
class NewsletterForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Newsletter
fields = ('email',)
I must write my own clean_email method and I need to know by which button was form submited. But the value of submit buttons aren’t in self.cleaned_data dictionary.
Could I get values of buttons otherwise?
Answers:
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Method 1
Eg:
if 'newsletter_sub' in request.POST:
# do subscribe
elif 'newsletter_unsub' in request.POST:
# do unsubscribe
Method 2
You can use self.data in the clean_email method to access the POST data before validation. It should contain a key called newsletter_sub or newsletter_unsub depending on which button was pressed.
# in the context of a django.forms form
def clean(self):
if 'newsletter_sub' in self.data:
# do subscribe
elif 'newsletter_unsub' in self.data:
# do unsubscribe
Method 3
You can also do like this,
<form method='POST'>
{{form1.as_p}}
<button type="submit" name="btnform1">Save Changes</button>
</form>
<form method='POST'>
{{form2.as_p}}
<button type="submit" name="btnform2">Save Changes</button>
</form>
CODE
if request.method=='POST' and 'btnform1' in request.POST:
do something...
if request.method=='POST' and 'btnform2' in request.POST:
do something...
Method 4
one url to the same view!
like so!
urls.py
url(r'^$', views.landing.as_view(), name = 'landing'),
views.py
class landing(View):
template_name = '/home.html'
form_class1 = forms.pynamehere1
form_class2 = forms.pynamehere2
def get(self, request):
form1 = self.form_class1(None)
form2 = self.form_class2(None)
return render(request, self.template_name, { 'register':form1, 'login':form2,})
def post(self, request):
if request.method=='POST' and 'htmlsubmitbutton1' in request.POST:
## do what ever you want to do for first function ####
if request.method=='POST' and 'htmlsubmitbutton2' in request.POST:
## do what ever you want to do for second function ####
## return def post###
return render(request, self.template_name, {'form':form,})
/home.html
<!-- #### form 1 #### -->
<form action="" method="POST" >
{% csrf_token %}
{{ register.as_p }}
<button type="submit" name="htmlsubmitbutton1">Login</button>
</form>
<!--#### form 2 #### -->
<form action="" method="POST" >
{% csrf_token %}
{{ login.as_p }}
<button type="submit" name="htmlsubmitbutton2">Login</button>
</form>
Method 5
It’s an old question now, nevertheless I had the same issue and found a solution that works for me: I wrote MultiRedirectMixin.
from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect
class MultiRedirectMixin(object):
"""
A mixin that supports submit-specific success redirection.
Either specify one success_url, or provide dict with names of
submit actions given in template as keys
Example:
In template:
<input type="submit" name="create_new" value="Create"/>
<input type="submit" name="delete" value="Delete"/>
View:
MyMultiSubmitView(MultiRedirectMixin, forms.FormView):
success_urls = {"create_new": reverse_lazy('create'),
"delete": reverse_lazy('delete')}
"""
success_urls = {}
def form_valid(self, form):
""" Form is valid: Pick the url and redirect.
"""
for name in self.success_urls:
if name in form.data:
self.success_url = self.success_urls[name]
break
return HttpResponseRedirect(self.get_success_url())
def get_success_url(self):
"""
Returns the supplied success URL.
"""
if self.success_url:
# Forcing possible reverse_lazy evaluation
url = force_text(self.success_url)
else:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
_("No URL to redirect to. Provide a success_url."))
return url
Method 6
I know this is old, but some of the answers are, to say the least, brief, and they do not address a common case where the form is not a django form.
This solution was inspired by this blog post. It relies on using a view class that is derived from django.views.generic.edit.FormMixin, e.g. CreateView, UpdateView or DeleteView. These provide the get_success_url method which exposes the button name in request
html
<html>
<body>
<form method="post">
<div>
<label> <input type="radio" name="select-type" value="A">Type A</label>
</div>
<div>
<label> <input type="radio" name="select-type" value="B">Type B</label>
</div>
<div>
<input type="submit" value="Use selected">
</div>
<div>
<input type="submit" name="no-selection" value="None of the above">
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
views.py
from django.views.generic import UpdateView
class GetType(UpdateView):
def get(self, request):
return render(request, 'get_type.html', {})
def post(self, request):
button = self.get_success_url()
print(button)
def get_success_url(self):
if 'no-selection' in self.request.POST:
return 'none selected'
return ''
All methods was sourced from stackoverflow.com or stackexchange.com, is licensed under cc by-sa 2.5, cc by-sa 3.0 and cc by-sa 4.0