I want to create a new order programatically.
This code works well with simple product,
$product = get_product($product_id);
$order = wc_create_order();
$order->add_product( $product , 1 );
$order->calculate_totals();
// assign the order to the current user
update_post_meta($order->id, '_customer_user', get_current_user_id() );
// payment_complete
$order->payment_complete();
but when i use it for subscription product it does not add the subscription, it only add the order.
Answers:
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Method 1
Here’s my code for creating a subscription — it took a lot of trial and error to figure it all out. Best of luck!
function create_test_sub() {
$email = '<a href="https://getridbug.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="87f3e2f4f3c7f3e2f4f3a9e4e8ea">[email protected]</a>';
$start_date = '2015-01-01 00:00:00';
$address = array(
'first_name' => 'Jeremy',
'last_name' => 'Test',
'company' => '',
'email' => $email,
'phone' => '777-777-777-777',
'address_1' => '31 Main Street',
'address_2' => '',
'city' => 'Auckland',
'state' => 'AKL',
'postcode' => '12345',
'country' => 'AU'
);
$default_password = wp_generate_password();
if (!$user = get_user_by('login', $email)) $user = wp_create_user( $email, $default_password, $email );
// I've used one product with multiple variations
$parent_product = wc_get_product(22998);
$args = array(
'attribute_billing-period' => 'Yearly',
'attribute_subscription-type' => 'Both'
);
$product_variation = $parent_product->get_matching_variation($args);
$product = wc_get_product($product_variation);
// Each variation also has its own shipping class
$shipping_class = get_term_by('slug', $product->get_shipping_class(), 'product_shipping_class');
WC()->shipping->load_shipping_methods();
$shipping_methods = WC()->shipping->get_shipping_methods();
// I have some logic for selecting which shipping method to use; your use case will likely be different, so figure out the method you need and store it in $selected_shipping_method
$selected_shipping_method = $shipping_methods['free_shipping'];
$class_cost = $selected_shipping_method->get_option('class_cost_' . $shipping_class->term_id);
$quantity = 1;
// As far as I can see, you need to create the order first, then the sub
$order = wc_create_order(array('customer_id' => $user->id));
$order->add_product( $product, $quantity, $args);
$order->set_address( $address, 'billing' );
$order->set_address( $address, 'shipping' );
$order->add_shipping((object)array (
'id' => $selected_shipping_method->id,
'label' => $selected_shipping_method->title,
'cost' => (float)$class_cost,
'taxes' => array(),
'calc_tax' => 'per_order'
));
$order->calculate_totals();
$order->update_status("completed", 'Imported order', TRUE);
// Order created, now create sub attached to it -- optional if you're not creating a subscription, obvs
// Each variation has a different subscription period
$period = WC_Subscriptions_Product::get_period( $product );
$interval = WC_Subscriptions_Product::get_interval( $product );
$sub = wcs_create_subscription(array('order_id' => $order->id, 'billing_period' => $period, 'billing_interval' => $interval, 'start_date' => $start_date));
$sub->add_product( $product, $quantity, $args);
$sub->set_address( $address, 'billing' );
$sub->set_address( $address, 'shipping' );
$sub->add_shipping((object)array (
'id' => $selected_shipping_method->id,
'label' => $selected_shipping_method->title,
'cost' => (float)$class_cost,
'taxes' => array(),
'calc_tax' => 'per_order'
));
$sub->calculate_totals();
WC_Subscriptions_Manager::activate_subscriptions_for_order($order);
print "<a href='/wp-admin/post.php?post=" . $sub->id . "&action=edit'>Sub created! Click here to edit</a>";
}
Method 2
Here is an example
$order_data = array(
'status' => 'completed',
'customer_id' => 1,
'customer_note' => '',
'total' => '',
);
$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] = '127.0.0.1'; // Required, else wc_create_order throws an exception
$order = wc_create_order( $order_data );
Method 3
Unfortunately you must manually handle creating the subscription through code, as just adding an order does not handle it automatically.
Here’s my custom function I built based on all the answers I found on SO and digging through subscriptions code base.
Tested with
- WordPress 5.2.5
- WooCommerce 3.8.0
- WooCommerce Subscriptions 2.6.1
https://gist.github.com/tripflex/a3123052f36daf18f7cb05391d752223
function give_user_subscription( $product, $user_id, $note = '' ){
// First make sure all required functions and classes exist
if( ! function_exists( 'wc_create_order' ) || ! function_exists( 'wcs_create_subscription' ) || ! class_exists( 'WC_Subscriptions_Product' ) ){
return false;
}
$order = wc_create_order( array( 'customer_id' => $user_id ) );
if( is_wp_error( $order ) ){
return false;
}
$user = get_user_by( 'ID', $user_id );
$fname = $user->first_name;
$lname = $user->last_name;
$email = $user->user_email;
$address_1 = get_user_meta( $user_id, 'billing_address_1', true );
$address_2 = get_user_meta( $user_id, 'billing_address_2', true );
$city = get_user_meta( $user_id, 'billing_city', true );
$postcode = get_user_meta( $user_id, 'billing_postcode', true );
$country = get_user_meta( $user_id, 'billing_country', true );
$state = get_user_meta( $user_id, 'billing_state', true );
$address = array(
'first_name' => $fname,
'last_name' => $lname,
'email' => $email,
'address_1' => $address_1,
'address_2' => $address_2,
'city' => $city,
'state' => $state,
'postcode' => $postcode,
'country' => $country,
);
$order->set_address( $address, 'billing' );
$order->set_address( $address, 'shipping' );
$order->add_product( $product, 1 );
$sub = wcs_create_subscription(array(
'order_id' => $order->get_id(),
'status' => 'pending', // Status should be initially set to pending to match how normal checkout process goes
'billing_period' => WC_Subscriptions_Product::get_period( $product ),
'billing_interval' => WC_Subscriptions_Product::get_interval( $product )
));
if( is_wp_error( $sub ) ){
return false;
}
// Modeled after WC_Subscriptions_Cart::calculate_subscription_totals()
$start_date = gmdate( 'Y-m-d H:i:s' );
// Add product to subscription
$sub->add_product( $product, 1 );
$dates = array(
'trial_end' => WC_Subscriptions_Product::get_trial_expiration_date( $product, $start_date ),
'next_payment' => WC_Subscriptions_Product::get_first_renewal_payment_date( $product, $start_date ),
'end' => WC_Subscriptions_Product::get_expiration_date( $product, $start_date ),
);
$sub->update_dates( $dates );
$sub->calculate_totals();
// Update order status with custom note
$note = ! empty( $note ) ? $note : __( 'Programmatically added order and subscription.' );
$order->update_status( 'completed', $note, true );
// Also update subscription status to active from pending (and add note)
$sub->update_status( 'active', $note, true );
return $sub;
}
All methods was sourced from stackoverflow.com or stackexchange.com, is licensed under cc by-sa 2.5, cc by-sa 3.0 and cc by-sa 4.0