Python memoising/deferred lookup property decorator

Recently I’ve gone through an existing code base containing many classes where instance attributes reflect values stored in a database. I’ve refactored a lot of these attributes to have their database lookups be deferred, ie. not be initialised in the constructor but only upon first read. These attributes do not change over the lifetime of the instance, but they’re a real bottleneck to calculate that first time and only really accessed for special cases. Hence they can also be cached after they’ve been retrieved from the database (this therefore fits the definition of memoisation where the input is simply “no input”).