I would like to configure bash to execute clear command every time I type some command in the terminal (before executing my command). How can I do that?
I’m using Debian Linux.
Answers:
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Method 1
Bash has a precommand hook. Sort of.
preexec () {
clear
}
preexec_invoke_exec () {
[ -n "$COMP_LINE" ] && return # do nothing if completing
[ "$BASH_COMMAND" = "$PROMPT_COMMAND" ] && return # don't cause a preexec for $PROMPT_COMMAND
local this_command=`history 1 | sed -e "s/^[ ]*[0-9]*[ ]*//g"`; # obtain the command from the history, removing the history number at the beginning
preexec "$this_command"
}
trap 'preexec_invoke_exec' DEBUG
Method 2
bind 'RETURN: "e[1~clear; e[4~n"'
After that every time you press return instead of just writing n it will move to the beginning of line, enter the text clear;, then move to the end and enter n as it expected.
Method 3
from a question I asked today (with credit to user @aecolley’s answer) :
bind '"C-m": "C-lC-j"'
The C-m simulating the ‘Enter’ key, the C-l simulating Ctrl+l as it’s clear and the C-j is “newline-and-indent”, so the command is binding Enter key to Ctrl+l & Ctrl+j
that works on GNU bash, version 3.2.53(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin14) and the other answers on this thread do not. also, this does not pollute history with ‘clear’ commands every other command.
Method 4
Consider only clearing when you want to
cb4() {
preexec () {
clear
}
}
This uses a hook called preexec, confirmed works with zsh too
Then any session you want to automatically clear before every command you run: cb4
If you are certain you always want to clear in every context
preexec () {
clear
}
And a if you actually want to reset the terminal
replace the word clear with tput reset
tput is optional but speeds up the reset process
All methods was sourced from stackoverflow.com or stackexchange.com, is licensed under cc by-sa 2.5, cc by-sa 3.0 and cc by-sa 4.0