How to get URL of current page displayed?

I want to add custom PHP code to ensure that whenever a page on my site loads in my browser, the URL of that page is echoed to the screen. I can use echo get_permalink(), but that does not work on all pages. Some pages (e.g. my homepage) display several posts, and if I use get_permalink() on these pages, the URL of the displayed page is not returned (I believe it returns the URL of the last post in the loop). For these pages, how can I return the URL?

Resizing images to the actual size used in the editor?

Is there a way to resize images to the actual size they will be shown in the post? I have users that import a large image and then resize it in the visual editor. This is easy, since they can just drag the image until it is the size they want, without first opening an image editor, resizing the image, saving it, and uploading it as a separate attachment. Of course, this sometimes results in an image that is 100px wide in the post, but 1500px in reality.